{"id":59726,"date":"2010-08-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-08-03T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/?p=59726"},"modified":"2024-12-03T16:30:46","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T08:30:46","slug":"%e5%88%86%e4%b8%8d%e6%b8%85%e3%80%8c%e6%b3%a1%e6%b2%ab%e3%80%8d%e8%88%87%e3%80%8c%e4%bf%9d%e5%80%bc%e3%80%8d%e3%80%80%e5%8d%83%e8%90%ac%e5%88%a5%e8%b3%bc%e5%b1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/?p=59726","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u3000\u5343\u842c\u5225\u8cfc\u5c4b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> \u9762\u5c0d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u4e0a\u6607\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4ecd\u62b1\u8457\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u820a\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u7121\u77e5\uff0c\u6295\u8cc7\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u8fa8\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c07\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5e7e\u5e74\u906d\u5230\u6975\u5927\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\u4e0b\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u8005\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5404\u570b\u5c0d\u8ca8\u5e63\u6578\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u300c\u4e00\u5957\u300d\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u6d41\u5411\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u5c31\u88ab\u7092\u9ad8\uff0c\u62bd\u96e2\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u5c31\u5d29\u8dcc\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5e38\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u5316\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4e8c\u25cb\u4e00\u25cb\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5df2\u7d93\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u9214\u7968\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u591a\uff0c\u5df2\u975e\u6614\u65e5\u4e00\u5957\u8cc7\u91d1\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u7576\u8cc7\u91d1\u591a\u5230\u7121\u6cd5\u62bd\u96e2\u6642\uff0c\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u589e\u9ad8\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fc5\u7136\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u56e0\u61c9\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\u7684\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5176\u50f9\u683c\u4e0d\u6703\u5d29\u8dcc\uff01\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9084\u8a8d\u70ba\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u623f\u50f9\u662f\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\uff0c\u6703\u56de\u5230\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u623f\u50f9\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7121\u77e5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u611a\u8822\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u9ad8\u623f\u50f9\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53cd\u6620\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\u7684\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u6703\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u5e7e\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5168\u529b\u907f\u514d\u7d93\u6fdf\u856d\u689d\u8207\u5931\u696d\u554f\u984c\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5f37\u70c8\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u6c7a\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u624d\u80fd\u8b93\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u904b\u4f5c\u56de\u5fa9\u5e38\u8ecc\uff0c\u6295\u8cc7\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u77ad\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u5967\u5999\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u9ede\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0d\u77e5\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316(1)\u3000\u9214\u7968\u7684\u300c\u8cc7\u7522\u300d\u5047\u8c61\u6d88\u5931\u300c\u8ca8\u5e63\u300d\uff08\u9214\u7968\uff09\u672c\u4f86\u53ea\u662f\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u300c\u50f9\u503c\u300d\uff01\u4f46\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u5c0d\u65bc\u8ca8\u5e63\u6578\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u6975\u70ba\u8b39\u614e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u76f8\u5c0d\u7a00\u5c11\u7684\u300c\u8ca8\u5e63\u300d\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u300c\u8cc7\u7522\u300d\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u5047\u8c61\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u64c1\u6709\u8ca8\u5e63\uff08\u9214\u7968\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u64c1\u6709\u300c\u8cc7\u7522\u300d\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u4e4e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u8ca8\u5e63\uff08\u9214\u7968\uff09\u5b58\u65bc\u9280\u884c\u3001\u5b58\u65bc\u91d1\u5eab\u3001\u85cf\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u3001\u85cf\u5728\u5bc6\u5ba4\uff0c\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u64c1\u6709\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bcc\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u5c07\u8ca8\u5e63\u5b58\u65bc\u9280\u884c\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u606f\uff08\u53f0\u7063\u5728\u516b\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u5b58\u6b3e\u5229\u7387\u9084\u66fe\u9ad8\u9054\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u503c\u53c8\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u6a19\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u4f7f\u8ca8\u5e63\u7522\u751f\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u5047\u8c61\uff0c\u4f7f\u64c1\u6709\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u4eba\u7576\u7136\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u64c1\u6709\u4e86\u8cc7\u7522\uff01\u9019\u7a2e\u60f3\u6cd5\u5728\u8ca8\u5e63\u4ecd\u7136\u7a00\u5c11\u6642\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f8e\u570b\u70ba\u9996\u7684\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u5370\u88fd\u9214\u7968\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8ca8\u5e63\u300c\u8cc7\u7522\u300d\u5047\u8c61\u6b63\u5feb\u901f\u5e7b\u6ec5\u3002\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u5c07\u9322\u5b58\u5728\u9280\u884c\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u9ad8\u5831\u916c\uff08\u591a\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1\u96f6\u5229\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u300c\u5132\u5b58\u300d\u8ca8\u5e63\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5229\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u5df2\u7d93\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u5370\u51fa\u7684\u9214\u7968\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u9020\u6210\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u8cb6\u503c\uff08\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\uff09\uff0c\u7576\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\uff0c\u8cfc\u8cb7\u529b\u6703\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u300c\u6301\u6709\u300d\u8ca8\u5e63\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u611a\u8822\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u6301\u6709\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4e09\u3001\u4e94\u5e74\u5f8c\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ea\u80fd\u8cfc\u8cb7\u5230\u4e00\u534a\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6703\u300c\u7e2e\u6c34\u300d\u7684\u6a19\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u7121\u6cd5\u6210\u70ba\u6295\u8cc7\u6a19\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u8cc7\u7522\u300d\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6301\u6709\u5b83\u6703\u6709\u6975\u5927\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6709\u9322\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u958b\u59cb\u9762\u81e8\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u2500\u2500\u60f3\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u5c07\u9214\u7968\u53bb\u63db\u300c\u8cc7\u7522\u300d\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u8cc7\u7522\u5fc5\u9808\u5177\u5099\u4e0d\u6703\u8cb6\u503c\u7684\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u8f9b\u82e6\u8cfa\u4f86\u7684\u9322\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u7121\u6cd5\u7372\u5229\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u8cb6\u503c\uff0c\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u4e8b\uff1f\u9019\u7a2e\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u9020\u6210\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u5177\u6709\u8cc7\u7522\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6a19\u7684\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u4e0d\u65b7\u6500\u9ad8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff01\u64c1\u6709\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7121\u6cd5\u77ad\u89e3\u9019\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u7576\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u9214\u7968\u7a81\u7136\u5c11\u4e8c\u500b\u96f6\u2500\u2500\u4e00\u842c\u5143\u8b8a\u4e00\u767e\u5143\u6642\uff08\u5317\u97d3\u5728\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u751f\uff09\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u5f8c\u6094\u4e0d\u5df2\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316(2)\u3000\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u6295\u8cc7\u4e3b\u6d41\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u5df2\u7d93\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u70ba\u6295\u8cc7\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u50cf\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u76ee\u6a19\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684GNP\u6210\u9577\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u300c\u6295\u8cc7\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8ffd\u6c42\u7372\u5229\u300d\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5171\u540c\u60f3\u6cd5\uff01\u4f46\u662f\u60c5\u6cc1\u5df2\u7d93\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8a31\u591a\u5df2\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u6210\u9577\u300d\uff08GNP\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff09\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u300c\u96f6\u6210\u9577\u300d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff08\u6216\u5c45\u4f4f\uff09\u54c1\u8cea\u63d0\u6607\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u8ffd\u6c42\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u800c\u72a7\u7272\u74b0\u5883\u54c1\u8cea\u6216\u662f\u50b5\u7559\u5b50\u5b6b\u7684\u65b0\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u5df2\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u70ba\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6295\u8cc7\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u4e00\u5473\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u7372\u5229\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u5404\u7a2e\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u5df2\u9ad8\uff0c\u98a8\u96aa\u8b8a\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u9010\u6f38\u958b\u59cb\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u2500\u6295\u8cc7\u9996\u91cd\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\uff01\u9020\u6210\u9019\u7a2e\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u6c3e\u6feb\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u9664\uff0c\u800c\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u75c5\u56e0\u662f\u8cc7\u7522\u8cb6\u503c\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\u623f\u5c4b\u8dcc\u50f9\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5fc5\u7136\u77ad\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u63a1\u7528\u4f55\u7a2e\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u8981\u4f7f\u8cc7\u7522\u5347\u503c\uff08\u623f\u5c4b\u5347\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u5371\u6a5f\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u6c7a\uff01\u800c\u4e0d\u65b7\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u7d66\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9054\u6210\u9019\u7a2e\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\uff08\u623f\u5c4b\u5347\u503c\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u8207\u826f\u85e5\uff01\u8a31\u591a\u5916\u884c\u4eba\u9084\u4ee5\u70ba\u623f\u5c4b\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u4e0a\u6f32\u662f\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u50b3\u64ad\u6ce1\u6cab\u5316\u7684\u6182\u616e\u8207\u6392\u65a5\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u7121\u77e5\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u4f01\u5716\u900f\u904e\u5927\u91cf\u5370\u9214\u7968\uff0c\u66ab\u6642\u907f\u514d\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u56de\u5fa9\u5e38\u8ecc\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u8457\u5c31\u696d\u5fa9\u7526\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u5f97\uff08\u5de5\u8cc7\uff09\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\u7684\u8ca0\u4f5c\u7528\u80fd\u5f97\u4ee5\u7d13\u89e3\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u5371\u6a5f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9806\u5229\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5fa9\u539f\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u5927\u6230\u7565\u3002\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u7121\u6cd5\u5982\u9858\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5404\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u5c1a\u672a\u5982\u9810\u671f\uff0c\u5931\u696d\u7387\u4ecd\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u7d66\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u5bb6\u7121\u6cd5\u7b49\u5230\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u56e0\u8ca0\u50b5\u904e\u91cd\u800c\u7015\u81e8\u300c\u7834\u7522\u300d\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u7576\u570b\u5bb6\u9762\u81e8\u7834\u7522\u5371\u6a5f\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u8ac7\u4e0d\u5230\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\u7684\u5927\u6230\u7565\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u8ca8\u5e63\u4ecd\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u6d41\u5165\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\u7de9\u6162\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u9000\u5834\u6642\u6a5f\u4ecd\u7121\u6cd5\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u800c\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u591a\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6d41\u52d5\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u300c\u8cc7\u91d1\u6d77\u562f\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u9019\u80a1\u529b\u91cf\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5f37\u70c8\uff0c\u5b83\u6d41\u5411\u90a3\u7a2e\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u90a3\u7a2e\u5546\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u5c31\u6703\u66b4\u6f32\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u623f\u5730\u7522\u3001\u7a00\u5c11\u8cc7\u6e90\u3001\u539f\u7269\u6599\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u7ce7\u98df\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u9019\u80a1\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u503c\u3002\u5728\u5176\u9000\u6f6e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5404\u7a2e\u76f8\u5c0d\u7a00\u5c11\u6027\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u6500\u6607\uff0c\u5c07\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u62b5\u64cb\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u96d6\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u767c\u51fa\u6253\u64ca\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u5316\u300d\u7684\u54c0\u568e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u6539\u8b8a\u9019\u7a2e\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8a5b\u5492\u5b83\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u5b83\uff1f\u96d6\u7136\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\u984c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u53d7\u5b83\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff08\u9214\u7968\uff09\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u8cc7\u7522\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u767c\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u300c\u8ca8\u5e63\u6ce1\u6cab\u5316\u300d\u5c07\u662f\u6700\u5148\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u78ba\u5b9a\u6703\u767c\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u7528\u8ca8\u5e63\u63db\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u90fd\u6bd4\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6301\u6709\u8ca8\u5e63\u8981\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316(3)\u3000\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u70ba\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u639b\u4fdd\u8b49\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u5c0e\u706b\u7dda\u5728\u65bc\u8cc7\u7522\u8cb6\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8cc7\u7522\u8cb6\u503c\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u5c31\u6703\u6d88\u5931\uff01\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5982\u4f55\u65bd\u653f\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u76ee\u6a19\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u8981\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\uff08\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\uff09\uff01\u5927\u91cf\u767c\u884c\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\u66ab\u6642\u6b62\u4f4f\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u554f\u984c\u5c31\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u56de\u5230\u7d93\u6fdf\u5e38\u8ecc\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u80a1\u795e\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\uff08Warren E.Buffett\uff09\u5f9e\u4e8c\u25cb\u4e00\u25cb\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u653e\u51fa\u7f8e\u570b\u623f\u5c4b\u5373\u5c07\u589e\u503c\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u5728\u53cd\u6620\u9019\u7a2e\u6230\u7565\u601d\u7dad\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u6e96\u6703\uff08Fed\uff09\u9084\u6703\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u589e\u767c\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u70ba\u4f55\u6703\u90a3\u9ebc\u6162\uff1f\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u5c07\u9214\u7968\u8aa4\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8a31\u591a\u8ca8\u5e63\u88ab\u4eba\u5011\u5b58\u8d77\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u62ff\u51fa\u4f86\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9084\u66fe\u5c0e\u81f4\u8a31\u591a\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5370\u88fd\u5404\u7a2e\u578b\u5f0f\u7684\u9650\u6642\u300c\u6d88\u8cbb\u5238\u300d\uff0c\u4f86\u4ee3\u66ff\u9214\u7968\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8aa4\u8a8d\u8ca8\u5e63\u662f\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5f71\u97ff\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u903c\u4f7f\u7f8e\u570b\u518d\u591a\u5370\u9214\u7968\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5927\u6230\u7565\uff0c\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u662f\u5148\u900f\u904e\u8ca8\u5e63\u6c3e\u6feb\u4ee5\u63a8\u6607\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\uff1b\u518d\u900f\u904e\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u5c31\u696d\uff1b\u5c31\u696d\u6d3b\u7d61\u5f8c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5de5\u8cc7\u63d0\u9ad8\uff1b\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5de5\u8cc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee5\u62b5\u92b7\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u900f\u904e\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\uff08\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\uff09\u62b5\u92b7\u8ca8\u5e63\u6c3e\u6feb\uff0c\u4ee5\u9806\u5229\u6e1b\u5c11\u653f\u5e9c\u50b5\u52d9\uff0c\u4e26\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u6c7a\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u5371\u6a5f\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u6839\u672c\u554f\u984c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u9084\u6703\u53cd\u64b2\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u89e3\u6c7a\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u5927\u6230\u7565\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u78b0\u904e\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5be6\u9a57\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u8207\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u7d93\u9a57\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6c11\u6028\u4e0d\u65b7\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u65bd\u653f\u8005\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u9762\u81e8\u6289\u64c7\u2500\u8981\u9806\u61c9\u6c11\u610f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c11\u7cb9\u6cbb\u570b\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u5805\u6301\u6b63\u78ba\u6230\u7565\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u6c11\u773e\uff1f\u96f7\u6839\uff08Ronald W. Reagan\uff09\u66fe\u88ab\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u8b7d\u70ba\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u300c\u6e9d\u901a\u300d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u6700\u7d42\u88ab\u5b9a\u4f4d\u70ba\u6700\u5049\u5927\u7684\u300c\u6e9d\u901a\u8005\u300d\uff08communicator\uff09\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u4e3b\u653f\u8005\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u300c\u6e9d\u901a\u8005\u300d\u800c\u975e\u300c\u6c11\u7cb9\u8005\u300d\u3002\u6642\u4ee3\u6f6e\u6d41\u662f\u4eba\u529b\u7121\u6cd5\u62b5\u6297\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u89e3\u6c7a\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u300d\u7684\u5927\u6230\u7565\uff0c\u8ab0\u4e5f\u6514\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff01\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u6230\u7565\u4e2d\uff0c\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\u6211\u5011\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\uff0c\u537b\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u767c\u751f\uff01\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u503c\u6027\u5546\u54c1\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u6295\u8cc7\u4e3b\u6d41\u6a19\u7684\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u7b49\u5f85\u8cc7\u7522\u589e\u503c\u7684\u6642\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9078\u8209\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6c11\u7cb9\uff0c\u963b\u7919\u4e86\u5927\u6230\u7565\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u592a\u591a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5e72\u9810\uff0c\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6c11\u7cb9\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u592a\u591a\u7684\u5047\u516c\u5e73\u6b63\u7fa9\u4e4b\u540d\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u7121\u6cd5\u4f9d\u5176\u5e02\u5834\u9053\u8def\u9806\u5229\u5fa9\u7526\uff0c\u53cd\u5546\u3001\u53cd\u5bcc\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6703\u4f7f\u6700\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6295\u8cc7\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u5931\u696d\u7387\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u8207\u5bcc\u4eba\u5011\u7070\u5fc3\u8207\u9000\u7e2e\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u62c9\u9577\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\u8207\u589e\u52a0\u5eb6\u6c11\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316(4)\u3000\u4f4e\u5229\u7387\u70ba\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u8cb7\u4fdd\u96aa\u5229\u7387\u6709\u4e8c\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u8cc7\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u6536\u56de\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u9806\u5229\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u7dad\u6301\u4f4e\u7684\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u7684\u9280\u884c\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u8abf\u4f4e\u5b58\u6b3e\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5927\u984d\u5b58\u6b3e\u7684\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1\u96f6\u5229\u7387\u7684\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6e34\u671b\u8207\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u5c07\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u6536\u56de\u5230\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u5207\u5be6\u969b\u7684\uff01\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u53ea\u80fd\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5730\u8abf\u9ad8\u5b58\u6b3e\u6e96\u5099\u7387\uff08Required reserve ratio\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u6562\u8abf\u6607\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u6015\u5f71\u97ff\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\uff01\u53ef\u662f\u53c8\u300c\u8a8d\u70ba\u300d\u61c9\u8a72\u52aa\u529b\u6536\u56de\u4e9b\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u53c8\u60f3\u4fc3\u9032\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u53c8\u60f3\u6253\u64ca\u8cc7\u7522\u5347\u503c\u7684\u7d0a\u4e82\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u5c0e\u81f4\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u9032\u9000\u5931\u64da\u3002\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u5dee\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u95dc\u4fc2\u5462\uff1f\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5c31\u662f\u5931\u696d\u7387\u7684\u4e0a\u6607\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u5341 \u9644\u8fd1\u5f98\u5f8a\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u63a5\u8fd1\u516d \u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u65b0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5931\u696d\u7387\u9ad8\u5c31\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u9078\u7968\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u9078\u7968\u5c31\u4e0d\u6613\u4fdd\u6709\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8a31\u591a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6c11\u610f\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u90fd\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u5275\u65b0\u4f4e\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u7121\u4ed6\uff0c\u5931\u696d\u7387\u592a\u9ad8\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u56e0\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5931\u696d\u7387\u662f\u4e0d\u96e3\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\uff0c\u8b93\u4f01\u696d\u591a\u96c7\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\uff01\u4f46\u9019\u5c31\u727d\u6d89\u5230\u4e86\u65bd\u653f\u8005\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5931\u696d\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u5eb6\u6c11\u5c31\u6709\u6028\u6c23\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u7406\u6027\u7684\u6028\u6c23\uff0c\u5c31\u6613\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u6028\u6c23\u6d77\u562f\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u62b1\u6028\u5546\u4eba\u5011\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90a3\u9ebc\u6709\u9322\uff08\u537b\u6545\u610f\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u5012\u9589\u800c\u5bb6\u6bc0\u4eba\u4ea1\u7684\u5546\u4eba\uff09\uff1f\u65bc\u662f\u53cd\u5546\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u8b93\u4f01\u696d\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f01\u696d\u4e0d\u662f\u5012\u9589\u3001\u7e2e\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u51fa\u8d70\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a5f\u6703\u5c31\u66f4\u5c11\u4e86\uff01\u4ed6\u5011\u62b1\u6028\u6709\u9322\u4eba\u7e73\u7a05\u592a\u5c11\uff08\u537b\u6545\u610f\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7a05\u6536\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u8ca2\u737b\u8005\u662f\u6709\u9322\u4eba\uff09\uff1f\u65bc\u662f\u53cd\u5bcc\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u52a0\u8ab2\u5bcc\u4eba\u7a05\uff0c\u8b93\u6709\u9322\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u8cfa\u9322\u7121\u8da3\uff0c\u5c31\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\uff0c\u80fd\u591a\u96c7\u7528\u4eba\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u5931\u696d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a5f\u6703\u5c31\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5c11\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u62b1\u6028\u623f\u50f9\u592a\u9ad8\uff08\u537b\u6545\u610f\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u8fd1\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e5d\u5341\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u90fd\u5df2\u64c1\u6709\u4f4f\u5b85\uff09\uff1f\u65bc\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u5236\u5b9a\u5404\u7a2e\u6253\u64ca\u64c1\u6709\u623f\u5c4b\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6253\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u501f\u4e0d\u5230\u9322\u8cb7\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u6253\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u90fd\u8ce3\u4e0d\u6389\u8b8a\u6210\u5b58\u8ca8\uff0c\u706b\u8eca\u982d\u7522\u696d\u5c31\u856d\u689d\u4e86\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a5f\u6703\u5c31\u66f4\u5c11\u4e86\u2026\u5982\u679c\u65bd\u653f\u8005\u7121\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u7e31\u5bb9\u300c\u6c11\u6028\u300d\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u6028\u6c23\u6d77\u562f\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u6467\u6bc0\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u6467\u6bc0\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u6bba\u624b\uff0c\u90a3\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ea\u6703\u4f7f\u5f97\u5931\u696d\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6c11\u6028\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u5c31\u6703\u842c\u52ab\u4e0d\u5fa9\u4e86\uff01\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u9ee8\u70ba\u4e86\u596a\u53d6\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5e0c\u671b\u9f13\u52d5\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u6028\u6c23\u6d77\u562f\u300d\u7684\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u53d6\u5f97\u653f\u6b0a\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u529b\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6703\u9020\u6210\u653f\u6b0a\u4e0d\u65b7\u8f2a\u66ff\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u6301\u7e8c\u6df7\u4e82\u8207\u8870\u6557\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6c11\u7cb9\u6cbb\u570b\u300d\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u88e1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u300c\u83c1\u82f1\u6cbb\u570b\u300d\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u6c11\u6028\u662f\u300c\u76ee\u6a19\u300d\u800c\u975e\u300c\u624b\u6bb5\u300d\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5011\u8981\u652f\u6301\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u8981\u6e1b\u7a05\u3001\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u6709\u9322\u4eba\u3001\u8981\u4e0d\u53cd\u5c0d\u8cc7\u7522\u5347\u503c\u2026\u2026\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u5eb6\u6c11\u5011\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u8868\u9762\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u80fd\u8b93\u5931\u696d\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u5931\u696d\u7387\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u4e00\u767d\u906e\u4e09\u919c\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c11\u6028\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u4ee5\u771f\u6b63\u7d13\u89e3\u3002\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9813\uff08William J. Clinton\uff09\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u72af\u4e86\u591a\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u904e\u932f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5931\u696d\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a69\u5750\u7e3d\u7d71\u5bf6\u5ea7\uff1b\u800c\u5361\u7279\uff08James E. Carter\uff09\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u516c\u8a8d\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u4f86\u9053\u5fb7\u6c34\u6e96\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8ad6\u4ed6\u591a\u9ebc\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u9023\u4efb\u3002\u986f\u898b\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u4f4e\u5229\u7387\u5df2\u662f\u570b\u969b\u6027\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u8ab0\u60f3\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u6bba\uff01\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5229\u7387\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u8cc7\u91d1\u6c3e\u6feb\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u6703\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5207\u5be6\u969b\uff01\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f4e\u5229\u7387\u53c8\u70ba\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u6027\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u8cb7\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4fdd\u96aa\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316(5)\u3000\u5c0f\u5bcc\u9760\u4fdd\u503c\uff0c\u5927\u5bcc\u9760\u74b0\u5883\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u6539\u8b8a\u5927\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9\uff01\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u5c0f\u5bcc\u7531\u5109\uff1b\u5927\u5bcc\u9760\u547d\u300d\u3002\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6295\u8cc7\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba\uff0c\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u5bb6\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u9084\u672a\u5fa9\u7526\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7834\u7522\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u300c\u5927\u5bcc\u300d\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u6a19\u7684\u90fd\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u6717\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u6cd5\u501a\u8cf4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\uff0c\u6240\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u578b\u300d\u589e\u503c\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u6b63\u5728\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u53f0\u5317\u90fd\u6703\u5340\u6700\u8fd1\u6a19\u552e\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u53c8\u5c62\u5275\u65b0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u4ee5\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u63db\u7b97\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u63a8\u6848\u4e00\u576a\u8981\u50f9\u9054\u5230\u4e8c\u767e\u842c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e09\u767e\u842c\u5143\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u7121\u8ad6\u600e\u9ebc\u7b97\u90fd\u5212\u4e0d\u4f86\uff1f\u9019\u7a2e\u601d\u7dad\u5c31\u662f\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u820a\u601d\u7dad\uff01\u5feb\u901f\u5c07\u8ca8\u5e63\u63db\u8cc7\u7522\u4ee5\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u8cfa\u591a\u5c11\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u601d\u7dad\uff01 \u5728\u9760\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u6d88\u5f2d\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u5927\u6230\u7565\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u60f3\u8cfa\u53d6\u66b4\u5229\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u98a8\u96aa\u5df2\u7d93\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u9ad8\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4f01\u696d\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u5927\u8072\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u660e\u5e74\u71df\u696d\u984d\u8981\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u7372\u5229\u8981\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u96b1\u542b\u8457\u6975\u5927\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4e0d\u6557\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c07\u8ca8\u5e63\u63db\u6210\u5177\u6709\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u7279\u6027\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u8cc7\u7522\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\u800c\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff08\u5347\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u8209\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7576\u8ca8\u5e63\u50f9\u503c\u8cb6\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\uff08\u540d\u76ee\uff09\u50f9\u683c\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e09\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u623f\u50f9\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u576a\u4e8c\u767e\u842c\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u7b49\u65bc\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u5143\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u66b4\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u62b5\u92b7\u4e86\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\uff08\u9214\u7968\u8cb6\u503c\uff09\u7684\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u578b\u589e\u503c\u300d\uff01 \u6211\u5011\u5c07\u770b\u5230\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6709\u9322\u4eba\u90fd\u6703\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u5c07\u5176\u8ca8\u5e63\u53bb\u63db\u5177\u6709\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u578b\u300d\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u800c\u4fdd\u503c\u578b\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5177\u6709\u7a00\u5c11\u6027\u300e\u4eba\u529b\u4e0d\u53ef\u5927\u91cf\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u8207\u4f4e\u6298\u820a\u6027\u300f\u4e0d\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u800c\u6e1b\u640d\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u7279\u6027\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u4ee5\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u89e3\u6c7a\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5927\u6230\u7565\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u812b\u7a4e\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6295\u8cc7\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u5bf5\u5152\u3002\u800c\u597d\u7684\u623f\u5730\u7522\u662f\u540c\u6642\u5177\u5099\u6709\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u7279\u5fb5\u7684\u6a19\u7684\uff01\u6240\u6709\u7684\u85e5\u90fd\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u6703\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u9806\u5229\u514b\u670d\u5176\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u5982\u7269\u50f9\u4e0a\u6f32\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6b63\u8003\u9a57\u8457\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u85e5\u4e0d\u91ab\u4eba\uff0c\u4eba\u9808\u81ea\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u85e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u6cbb\u75c5\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5354\u52a9\u4eba\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u6cbb\u75c5\uff01\u653f\u7b56\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5404\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u5fc5\u9808\u4f9d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9ad4\u8cea\u8207\u514d\u75ab\u80fd\u529b\u89e3\u6c7a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5728\u632f\u8208\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u95dc\uff0c\u56e0\u8ca8\u5e63\u6c3e\u6feb\u5c0e\u81f4\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u4e0a\u6f32\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u6c11\u6028\u8207\u6297\u6027\uff0c\u5f80\u5f8c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5fa9\u7526\u4e4b\u8def\u6709\u591a\u8271\u96e3\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u4e00\u6591\uff01\u5c31\u6295\u8cc7\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u5148\u6c42\u4e0d\u6557\uff0c\u518d\u8ac7\u7372\u5229\u300d\u662f\u8655\u65bc\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u8b8a\u52d5\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7b56\u7565\uff01\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u8981\u70ba\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u7372\u5229\u800c\u5192\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u90a3\u6703\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u843d\u5165\u300c\u5077\u96de\u4e0d\u8457\u8755\u628a\u7c73\u300d\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u5feb\u901f\u5c07\u9214\u7968\u63db\u6210\u5177\u6709\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u7279\u6027\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u795d\u5927\u5bb6\u6295\u8cc7\u9806\u5229\uff01                 \u66f4\u591a\u623f\u5730\u7522\u5373\u6642\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u5efa\u6848\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u8acb\u4e0a\u300c\u4f4f\u5c55\u623f\u5c4b\u7db2\u300dwww.myhousing.com.tw<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9762\u5c0d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u4e0a\u6607\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4ecd\u62b1\u8457\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u820a\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u7121\u77e5\uff0c\u6295\u8cc7\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u8fa8\u300c\u6ce1\u6cab\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4fdd\u503c\u300d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c07\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5e7e\u5e74\u906d\u5230\u6975\u5927\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\u4e0b\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u8005\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5404\u570b\u5c0d\u8ca8\u5e63\u6578\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u300c\u4e00\u5957\u300d\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u6d41\u5411\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u8cc7\u7522\u50f9\u683c\u5c31\u88ab\u7092\u9ad8\uff0c\u62bd <span class='read-more'><a href=\"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/?p=59726\" >\u2026\u7e7c\u7e8c\u95b1\u8b80<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear-float\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18199,4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59726"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59726"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59726\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}