{"id":33690,"date":"2014-06-27T12:00:22","date_gmt":"2014-06-27T04:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/?p=33690"},"modified":"2014-06-27T11:55:20","modified_gmt":"2014-06-27T03:55:20","slug":"20%e5%b9%b4%e6%9c%8910%e4%bd%8d%e8%ab%be%e8%b2%9d%e7%88%be%e7%8d%8e%e5%be%97%e4%b8%bb%e2%80%a7%e4%ba%ba%e5%9d%87%e5%89%b5%e6%a5%ad%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80-%e4%bb%a5%e8%89%b2%e5%88%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.url.com.tw\/blog\/?p=33690","title":{"rendered":"20\u5e74\u670910\u4f4d\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u2027\u4eba\u5747\u5275\u696d\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00 \u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6216\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u57f9\u990a\u51fa\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u8207\u5275\u65b0\u4f01\u696d\u5bb6\uff1f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff1f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u5f9e5\u6b72\uff5e18\u6b72\u300218\u6b72\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7537\u7537\u5973\u5973\u90fd\u7576\u5175\uff0c\u7576\u5175\u6bd4\u8d77\u4e0a\u5927\u5b78\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u572818\u6b72\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u81ea\u7531\u8207\u958b\u653e\u7684\u3002\u5e7c\u7a1a\u5712\u7684\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u904a\u6232\u5c31\u662f\u73a9\u800d\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u591a\u529f\u8ab2\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4e0b\u53481\u9ede\u534a\u5c31\u653e\u5b78\u56de\u5bb6\u3002\u4e2d\u5b78\u751f\u4e5f\u662f3\u30014\u9ede\u653e\u5b78\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u53ef\u53bb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6216\u8a3118\u6b72\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u592a\u904e\u81ea\u7531\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u570b\u969b\u7af6\u8cfd\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6c92\u6709\u62ff\u4e0b\u597d\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5728OECD\u8a55\u9451\u5b78\u7ae5\u5b78\u7fd2\u80fd\u529b\u7684PISA\uff08The Program for International Student Assessment\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u9060\u9060\u843d\u5f8c\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u8abf\u67e5\u6578\u5b78\u53ea\u639241\u540d\uff08\u53f0\u7063\u7b2c4\u540d\uff09\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u53ea\u639241\u540d\uff08\u53f0\u7063\u7b2c13\u540d\uff09\u3001\u95b1\u8b80\u639234\u540d\uff08\u53f0\u7063\u7b2c7\u540d\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u662f\u7a81\u7136\u8b8a\u8070\u660e \u800c\u662f\u5f9e\u5c0f\u6253\u57fa\u790e<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u660e\u660e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u5c31\u3001\u65b0\u5275\u516c\u53f8\u8207\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u51fa\u8272\uff1f\u96e3\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\uff0c\u300c\u7a81\u7136\u300d\u8b8a\u8070\u660e\uff1f\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5982\u4f55\u57f9\u990a\u51fa\u300c\u4eba\u624d\u8207\u8166\u888b\u300d\uff1f\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002  <\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u9664\u4e8675\uff05\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u9084\u6709\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u548c\u5c11\u6578\u6c11\u65cf\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u4f86\u81ea70\u591a\u570b\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u662f\u500b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4e5f\u50cf\u500b\u300c\u5927\u7194\u7210\u300d\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u8207\u958b\u653e\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u8272\u3002\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u6587\u4e2dChutzpah\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8a9e\u8a00\u88e1\u6c92\u6709\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u300c\u6597\u81bd\uff0c\u4e0d\u754f\u5f37\u6b0a\u300d\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee3\u8868\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u77e5\u540d\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u5feb\u6a02\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u73ed\u590f\u54c8\uff08Tal Ben-Shahar\uff09\uff0c\u57282012\u5e74\u88fd\u4f5c\u300cIsrael Inside\u300d\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u5225\u4eba\u7d66\u4f60\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3001\u6311\u6230\u771f\u7406\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u3001\u7576\u5225\u4eba\u90fd\u53cd\u5c0d\uff0c\u4f60\u9084\u662f\u57f7\u610f\u53bb\u505a\u300d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u6559\u51fa\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u7406\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u6587\u5316\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u6709\u968e\u7d1a\u6216\u6b0a\u5a01\u30022\u500b\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u5927\u5b78\u798f\u7d0d\u66fc\u535a\u58eb\uff08Eli Fienerman\uff09\u62dc\u8a2a\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u53eb\u6211\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6559\u6388\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u90fd\u76f4\u547c\u6211Eli\u3002\u300d \u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5efa\u570b\u524d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u7336\u592a\u8ecd\u4eba\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8ecd\u968e\u7684\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u58eb\u5175\u770b\u898b\u9577\u5b98\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u656c\u79ae\uff0c\u4e0b\u5c6c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5426\u6c7a\u4e0a\u53f8\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u74e6\u72c4\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u723e\u7684\u7814\u767c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u525b\u4f86\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6642\u5f88\u4e0d\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5982\u679c\u4e0b\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u5c31\u6703\u7167\u8fa6\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4f86\u5230\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u524d20\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u3002\u5230\u5e95\u8ab0\u624d\u662f\u8001\u95c6\uff1f\u300d\u74e6\u72c4\u7b11\u7b11\u5730\u544a\u8a34\u8a18\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e86\u89e3\u7576\u5730\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u628a\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u53ea\u662f\u552f\u547d\u662f\u5f9e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u9054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u6559\u80b2\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u57f9\u990a\u52d5\u624b\u505a\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5373\u77e5\u5373\u884c\uff0c\u6bd4\u53ea\u8aaa\u4e0d\u505a\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\uff08Learn\uff09\u548c\u6559\u5c0e\uff08Teach\uff09\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u662f\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u77e5\u8b58\u5f8c\uff0c\u8981\u5206\u4eab\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6709\u4e86\u9ede\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u73ed\u590f\u54c8\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5b78\u751f\u662f\u5168\u7403\u51fa\u540d\u7684\u6709\u5275\u610f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u5b78\u9662\uff08IDC\uff09\u6559\u5c0e\u300c\u6b63\u5411\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5802\u8ab2\u5f8c\u5b78\u751f\u89ba\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u80fd\u5920\u555f\u767c\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u5c31\u5c07\u9019\u5802\u8ab2\u6539\u7de8\u70ba\u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u7248\u300d\uff0c\u653e\u5728YouTube\u4e0a\u6559\u5c0e\u66f4\u591a\u5e74\u7d00\u5c0f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7206\u767c\u529b
\n\t\u6fc0\u767c\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6f5b\u80fd  \u8d77\u6b65\u6162\u4e5f\u80fd\u8d0f\u5728\u7d42\u9ede<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f4d\u65bc\u9996\u90fd\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6700\u65e9\u5275\u5efa\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5275\u6821\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e03\u4f4d\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u4f86\u81ea\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u5927\u5b78\u30022013\u5e74\u66fe\u8a2a\u554f\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u66a2\u92b7\u66f8\u300a\u5feb\u601d\u6162\u60f3\u300b\u4f5c\u8005\u5eb7\u7d0d\u66fc\u535a\u58eb\u8207\u5c24\u5a1c\u7279\u535a\u58eb\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u8a72\u6821\u9084\u7279\u5225\u4fee\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u300c\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7246\u300d\uff0c\u9673\u5217\u9019\u4e9b\u6821\u53cb\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002
\n\t\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u611b\u5275\u65b0 \u9084\u5c07\u9ede\u5b50\u4ed8\u8af8\u5be6\u73fe<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u66fe\u8acb\u6559\u904e\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u73ed\u85a9\u68ee\uff08Menahem Ben-Sassen\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5efa\u570b60\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u62ff\u4e8612\u5ea7\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d10\u4f4d\u662f\u904e\u53bb20\u5e74\u5167\u8a95\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u7403\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e94\u4f4d\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u7336\u592a\u4eba\uff1f\u4ed6\u7e3d\u559c\u6b61\u9019\u6a23\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300c\u6559\u80b2\u89c0\u9ede\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u559c\u6b61\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u9ede\u5b50\u4ed8\u8af8\u5be6\u884c\uff0c\u5f9e\u5bb6\u5ead\u5230\u5b78\u6821\u7686\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7336\u592a\u5c0f\u5b69\u653e\u5b78\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\uff0c\u7336\u592a\u5abd\u5abd\u554f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u300c\u4f60\u4eca\u5929\u5b78\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\u300c\u8003\u4e86\u5e7e\u5206\uff1f\u300d\u800c\u662f\u300c\u4f60\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u554f\u4e86\u8001\u5e2b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u554f\u984c\uff1f\u300d\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u554f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6311\u6230\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u8272\u3002\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u8996\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u672c\u8eab\u5bcc\u6709\u79d1\u5b78\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9f13\u52f5\u5b78\u751f\u554f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d66\u6a19\u6e96\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6587\uff0f\u5f35\u5fb7\u9f61<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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